{"id":9523,"date":"2026-01-12T14:43:57","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T12:43:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/?post_type=community&#038;p=9523"},"modified":"2026-01-12T14:44:00","modified_gmt":"2026-01-12T12:44:00","slug":"description","status":"publish","type":"community","link":"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/fr\/community\/description\/","title":{"rendered":"DESCRIPTION"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Faisant partie de l\u2019archipel du Dod\u00e9can\u00e8se, dans le sud-est de la mer \u00c9g\u00e9e, l\u2019\u00eele de Chalki compte 478 habitants. Elle est situ\u00e9e \u00e0 5 miles \u00e0 l\u2019ouest du cap Armenistis de Rhodes, au sud-est de Tilos, dans le nord-est de la mer de Karpathos. La superficie de l\u2019\u00eele est de 28 km<sup>2<\/sup> avec un littoral de 34 kilom\u00e8tres.&nbsp; Il y a deux hypoth\u00e8ses quant \u00e0 l\u2019origine du nom de l\u2019\u00eele&nbsp;: il provient soit des mines et des ateliers de traitement du cuivre en activit\u00e9 dans l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9, soit du mot ph\u00e9nicien \u00ab&nbsp;karki&nbsp;\u00bb ou \u00ab&nbsp;kalchi&nbsp;\u00bb, signifiant \u00ab&nbsp;pourpre&nbsp;\u00bb, en r\u00e9f\u00e9rence au coquillage qui abondait alors sur les c\u00f4tes de l\u2019\u00eele et \u00e9tait commercialis\u00e9 par les Ph\u00e9niciens. Cette derni\u00e8re hypoth\u00e8se est la plus probable.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chalki a \u00e9t\u00e9 proclam\u00e9e \u00ab\u00a0l\u2019\u00eele de la paix et de l\u2019amiti\u00e9 des jeunes du monde entier\u00a0\u00bb ce qui explique le grand nombre de jeunes visiteurs venus des quatre coins du monde.\u00a0 Pourtant, ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, le nombre de visiteurs \u00e2g\u00e9s augmente constamment.<\/p>\n\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\n#foogallery-gallery-5196 .fg-image { width: 150px; }\n#foogallery-gallery-5196 { --fg-gutter: 10px; }<\/style>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"foogallery foogallery-container foogallery-default foogallery-lightbox-foobox fg-center fg-default fg-ready fg-light fg-border-thin fg-shadow-outline fg-loading-default fg-loaded-fade-in fg-caption-hover fg-hover-fade fg-hover-zoom\" id=\"foogallery-gallery-5196\" data-foogallery=\"{&quot;item&quot;:{&quot;showCaptionTitle&quot;:true,&quot;showCaptionDescription&quot;:true},&quot;lazy&quot;:true}\" style=\"--fg-title-line-clamp: 0; --fg-description-line-clamp: 0;\" >\n\t<div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DJI_0487-HDR-1.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"10293\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/12\/DJI_0487-HDR-1\/3792558119.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22150%22%20height%3D%22150%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20150%20150%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DJI_0494-HDR.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"10294\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/12\/DJI_0494-HDR\/4226915771.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22150%22%20height%3D%22150%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20150%20150%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DJI_0509-HDR.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"10295\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/12\/DJI_0509-HDR\/3806586088.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22150%22%20height%3D%22150%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20150%20150%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DJI_0898.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"10296\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/12\/DJI_0898\/360497361.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22150%22%20height%3D%22150%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20150%20150%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DSC_7811-HDR.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"10297\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/12\/DSC_7811-HDR\/271617913.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22150%22%20height%3D%22150%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20150%20150%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Donn\u00e9es g\u00e9ographiques\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, le terrain de Chalki est semi-montagneux et aride.&nbsp; Les plus hauts sommets sont Merovigli (593 m) dans la partie nord-est de l\u2019\u00eele et Proph\u00e8te Elias (578 m) au centre.&nbsp; Les c\u00f4tes sont pour la plupart escarp\u00e9es et rocheuses, ponctu\u00e9es de petites plages de sable et de galets, pour la plupart dans les parties nord et sud de l\u2019\u00eele.&nbsp; L&#8217;eau de mer qui entoure l&#8217;\u00eele est d&#8217;une clart\u00e9 exceptionnelle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c0 l&#8217;extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 sud-est se situe le cap Kr\u00e9vati, au nord duquel s&#8217;\u00e9tend la baie d&#8217;Imborios ou (anciennement Emporios). C\u2019est ici que se niche le village magnifique de Chalki ou Imborio ou Nimborio. Ses maisons d\u2019architecture n\u00e9oclassique t\u00e9moignent de la grandeur d\u2019antan.&nbsp; L&#8217;extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 nord-est se termine au cap Limanari&nbsp;; la petite p\u00e9ninsule du nord-ouest aboutit au cap Kefalos.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L&#8217;aspect g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Chalki est caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 par un relief accident\u00e9 ; cependant, entre les montagnes se dessinent des espaces plats, petits ou grands, tels que les vall\u00e9es de Zia, Pontamos, Lentaki, Kissos, etc. Leur sol fertile et le climat m\u00e9diterran\u00e9en favoris\u00e8rent une importante production de c\u00e9r\u00e9ales dans l&#8217;Antiquit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Selon le livre \u00ab&nbsp;Chalki du Dod\u00e9can\u00e8se&nbsp;\u00bb de K. IliadIs, la fertilit\u00e9 du sol de Chalki fut lou\u00e9e par des \u00e9crivains de l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9, entre autres, Th\u00e9ophraste dans son trait\u00e9 <em>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1<\/em><em>\u1f76<\/em><em> \u03a6\u03c5\u03c4<\/em><em>\u1ff6<\/em><em>\u03bd <\/em><em>\u1f39<\/em><em>\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/em> (<em>Recherche sur les plantes<\/em>).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il convient de noter qu\u2019entre Chalki et Rhodes, il y a de nombreux \u00eelots rocheux le plus grand \u00e9tant Alimia, et des r\u00e9cifs qui n\u00e9cessitent une attention particuli\u00e8re.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La mise en \u0153uvre de la nouvelle division territoriale du pays (Programme Kallikratis) en 2011, n\u2019a pas apport\u00e9 de modification \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat administratif de la municipalit\u00e9 de Chalki, selon l\u2019article 1, alin\u00e9a 2.10.\u0393.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ceci \u00e9tant, la municipalit\u00e9 de Chalki comprend l\u2019\u00eele de Chalki et les \u00eelots suivants\u00a0: Agios Theodoros, Nissaki, Alimia, Kato Prasua, Kolofonas, Krevati, Ma\u00e9lonissi, Makri, Nipouri, Pano Prasua, Strongyli, Sfyra, Tragoussa, Tsouka, Platia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Site prot\u00e9g\u00e9\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019\u00eele de Chalki, les \u00eelots de Kolofona, Pano Prasouda, Tragousa, Strongyli, Agios Theodoros, Ma\u00e9lonissi, Alimia, Crevatia, Nissaki, Makry ainsi que leurs zones c\u00f4ti\u00e8res, d\u2019une superficie totale de 353,2 km<sup>2<\/sup>, constituent un site prot\u00e9g\u00e9 Natura 2000 (code GR4210026), habitat important pour la reproduction des oiseaux marins.\u00a0 Parmi les esp\u00e8ces prot\u00e9g\u00e9es de l\u2019avifaune\u00a0: le faucon d&#8217;\u00c9l\u00e9onore, le go\u00e9land d&#8217;Audouin, la fauvette masqu\u00e9e, etc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":10293,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"community_teams":[],"class_list":["post-9523","community","type-community","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/community\/9523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/community"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/community"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/community\/9523\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10647,"href":"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/community\/9523\/revisions\/10647"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"community_teams","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dimoshalkis.gr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/community_teams?post=9523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}